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INTEGRATIVE NEUROBIOLOGY OF PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS

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NEWS

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THE CHOE LAB WILL OPEN ITS DOORS IN SEPTEMBER 2020!

June 6, 2020

Our lab will be a part of the Department of Psychology, Neuroscience & Behaviour (PNB) at McMaster University. We are so excited to be a part of this highly interdisciplinary Department!

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RESEARCH

The brain controls behaviour in an extremely complex manner, involving various processes at molecular, cellular, circuit, and network levels. Disease-linked gene mutations can create functional disruptions at any of these levels. In our lab, we use a multi-level, integrative research strategy to link how gene mutations associated with psychiatric disorders disrupt social behaviour.

Happy Family

OXYTOCIN AND ASD

Oxytocin is a peptide hormone known to influence key components of social behaviour, such as relationship bonding and trust. We are currently investigating potential molecular and circuit mechanisms involved in impaired function of the central oxytocin system and its link to the social symptoms of ASD

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CONVERGENT AND DIVERGENT MECHANISMS IN NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS

Neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism spectrum disorders and schizophrenia have a significant genetic component. More than 100 risk genes have been identified for each condition, and a number of these overlap across disorders. Which neurobiological pathways do these gene mutations converge on? Conversely, how do disruptions in a single gene serve as a risk factor for multiple psychiatric disorders? We aim to answer these questions using an integrative research pipeline that combines molecular, cellular, and circuit approaches in animal models.

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TECHNIQUES

Our goal is to integrate discoveries made with a wide spectrum of research techniques to drive forward our knowledge of the brain.

Lab Experiment

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

qPCR

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Bulk and single-cell RNA-seq

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Immunohistochemistry

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Western Blotting

IMAGING

Brain clearing (e.g. iDISCO)


Lightsheet imaging

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Confocal imaging

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ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY

In vitro slice electrophysiology​

(extracellular, whole-cell patch-clamp)


In vivo multi-unit electrophysiology in freely behaving mice

MOUSE BEHAVIOUR

3-chamber social interaction test

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Juvenile social play

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Open field test

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Y Maze

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Little Mouse
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MOUSE MRI

Structural MRI

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Resting-state fMRI

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Optogenetic fMRI

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Pharmacologic MRI

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PEOPLE

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KATRINA CHOE

Assistant Professor

(Appointment starting September 2020)

Department of Psychology, Neuroscience & Behaviour (PNB)

McMaster University

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B.Sc. (Hons.). University of Toronto

Ph.D. Neuroscience, McGill University, Mentor: Charles Bourque

Postdoctoral Fellowship, UCLA. Mentor: Thomas Otis

Postdoctoral Fellowship, UCLA. Mentor: Daniel Geschwind

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WE'RE LOOKING FOR NEW MEMBERS TO JOIN OUR TEAM!

We're looking for undergraduate, graduate, and postdoctoral trainees. Get in touch!
Picture credits: Rick and Morty

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SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

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OPTOGENETIC FMRI AND ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL IDENTIFICATION OF REGION-SPECIFIC CONNECTIVITY BETWEEN THE CEREBELLAR CORTEX AND FOREBRAIN.

NeuroImage (2018)

Choe, K.Y., Sanchez, C.F., Harris, N.G., Otis, T.S., and Mathews, P.J. 

PubMed link

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EFFECTS OF SALT LOADING ON THE MORPHOLOGY OF ASTROCYTES IN THE VENTRAL GLIA LIMITANS OF THE RAT SUPRAOPTIC NUCLEUS.

J Neuroendocrinology (2016)

Choe, K.Y., Prager-Khoutorsky, M., Farmer, W.T., Murai, K.K., and Bourque C.W.

PubMed link

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HIGH SALT INTAKE INCREASES BLOOD PRESSURE VIA BDNF-MEDIATED DOWNREGULATION OF KCC2 AND IMPAIRED BAROREFLEX INHIBITION OF VASOPRESSIN NEURONS.

Neuron (2016)

Choe, K.Y., Han, S.Y., Gaub, P., Shell, B., Voisin, D.L., Knapp, B.A., Barker, P.A., Brown, C., Cunningham,J.T., and Bourque, C.W.

PubMed link

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COMPLETE LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

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CONTACT US

We are located in the Psychology Building at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario.

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